Though it is only 11
km from Ajmer, the little pilgrim town of Pushkar transports you to
another world. The road from Ajmer crosses a pass in the Aravalli Hills
called Nag Parbat (Snake Mountain), and brings into view the tranquil
lake and the peaceful temple town set by its side.

According
to legend the holy Pushkar Lake sprang up when a lotus petal fell from
the hand of Lord Brahma, the Creator. It has the same sanctity for the
Hindus as the Mansarovar Lake in Tibet, and devout Hindus aspire to come
here at least once in their lifetime.
The
lake is girdled with 52 ghats (wide stone steps leading down
to the water), built by different kings and nobles. Expect to see
pilgrims taking a ritual dip in the lake whenever you are by the
lakeside. With hills on three sides, Pushkar is swarming with temples,
said to number over 400. The most famous of these is the Brahma Temple,
the only one in India where Lord Brahma, the Creator, is worshipped. The
temple is at one end of the Sadar Bazaar is marked by a red spire and
the beautiful statue of a hans (swan), Lord Brahmas vahana
(celestial carrier) over the entrance.
The towering gopuram
of the Rangaji Temple decorated with over 360 carved images dominates
the area. The temple is noteworthy for its south Indian style of
architecture.The Savitri Temple, dedicated to Lord Brahmas
consort, stands on a hill behind the Brahma Temple. The view of Pushkar
Lake and surrounding landscape is simply magical. The other important
temples are those dedicated to Mahadev, Badri Narayan, Gayatri and
Varaha.
Indeed, life here revolves around these temples and
ghats, as also the vibrant bazaars. However, this placid town takes on a
very different character each year during the much anticipated cattle
fair, famous as the Pushkar Fair, held at the time of Kartik
Purnima (full moon of the Hindu lunar month of Kartik which falls
in October or November). Believed to be the largest cattle fair in all
Asia, it is worth a visitors while to include this spectacular
event in their travel itinerary. Dont be surprised if you end up
staying here longer than you planned you wont be the first
to do so!
Getting There & AroundThe nearest
airport is at Jaipur (146 km). Cars with drivers can be rented through
travel agents or tour operators and so can buses or taxis to get to
Pushkar. Ajmer is the nearest railhead. It is linked to important cities
by regular train services. The important connections are to Delhi,
Mumbai and Jaipur. The most convenient connection to Delhi is by the
air-conditioned Shatabdi Express. Pushkar is linked to Ajmer by an inter
city bus service every twenty minutes which in turn is well connected by
a good network of bus services to most important cities in the region,
including Ahmedabad, Jaipur, Udaipur, Jodhpur, Bikaner, Mt. Abu,
Jaisalmer, Mumbai and Delhi. For sightseeing rental taxis and Rajasthan
Tourist Development Corporation conducted tours are available. With auto
rickshaws, insist on the use of the meter or try the cheaper mode of
travel - the cycle rickshaw.
Special Events
- Pushkar Fair
A temporary township of tents springs up
on the outskirts of Pushkar after Deewali, the
festival of lights, in October or November (the Indian lunar
month of Kartik) as upto 200,000 people converge here for the
world-famous cattle fair pilgrims, tourists, film makers,
traders, nomads and villagers with their herds of cattle, camels and
horses. As livestock trading spreads over a fortnight, the whole
town takes on a festive carnival atmosphere with colourful shops and
food stalls coming up everywhere. While thousands of farmers haggle
over the price of a camel or cow, other villagers participate in
various contests, camel, donkey and horse races or take their
children for rides on the giant wheel.
Campfires light up
the cool November evenings and the performances of folk dance and
music, cast a spell on the silent desert nights. The festivities
peak on the day of the full moon as thousands of pilgrims take a
holy dip. The moving deepdan ceremony rounds off the
proceedings, as hundreds of tiny flickering lamps are set afloat on
the serene lake.
Just be there! This is a great place for
shopping for all sorts of handicrafts, particularly embroidered
fabrics, painted textiles, embroidered shoes, wall hangings,
shoulder bags and old silver jewellery.